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Spectroscopic and structural characterization of pure and FeCl3-containing tri-n-butyl phosphate

2014

The spectroscopic properties and liquid structure of pure tri-n-butyl phosphate (TBP) and FeCl3/TBP solutions have been investigated by Uv–Vis and Raman spectroscopies, X-ray diffraction and conductometry. Uv–Vis and Raman spectra, supported by conductometric measurements, consistently indicate that the solubilized salt is present mostly as TBP n [FeCl3 − n ] n+ and FeCl4 − complex ions due to specific interaction with the TBP phosphate group. Thanks to this interaction, a high amount of salt (up to 13 % w/w) can be dissolved despite the relatively low dielectric constant of TBP. The X-ray diffractogram of pure TBP has been interpreted in terms of three main contributions which can be attri…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPolymers and PlasticsConductometryChemistryInorganic chemistryTri-N-butyl PhosphateFeCl3 . Tri-n-butyl phosphate . Self-assembling . Local structures .Amphiphilic solventsNanoparticleSalt (chemistry)Ionic bondingTri-n-butyl phosphatePhosphatesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryFeCl3Materials ChemistrysymbolsMoleculeSelf-assemblingAmphiphilic solventsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLocal structuresRaman spectroscopy
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